GE Appliances Shifts More Production to US

$3 Billion Investment Will Boost Operations in Kentucky, Georgia, Alabama, Tennessee and South Carolina
Employees piece together components at GE Appliances facility
Employees piece together components on an assembly line at GE Appliances global headquarters Aug. 13 in Louisville, Ky. (Jon Cherry/Associated Press)

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LOUISVILLE, Ky. — GE Appliances plans to shift production of refrigerators, gas ranges and water heaters out of China and Mexico as part of a more than $3 billion investment to expand its U.S. operations in Kentucky, Georgia, Alabama, Tennessee and South Carolina.

The investment — the second-largest in the Louisville-based company’s history — is expected to add more than 1,000 jobs while ramping up domestic production and modernizing plants in the next five years.

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“Our long-term strategy is about manufacturing close to our customers,” CEO Kevin Nolan said. “With lean manufacturing, upskilling our workforce and automation, the math works for manufacturing in the United States.”

The majority of GE Appliances’ production is already in the U.S., and the shift means only that the company will transfer more work to its domestic plants.

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GE Appliances will relocate production of gas ranges from Mexico to a plant in Georgia, while six refrigerator models now made in China will be manufactured at its Alabama plant, the company said.

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GE washer

A GE washer sits at a retailer in Marietta, Ga. (Mike Stewart/Associated Press)

In June, the company said it would move production of clothes washers from China to its sprawling manufacturing complex in Louisville. The reshoring announcements come as President Donald Trump tries to lure factories back to the United States by imposing import tariffs on foreign goods.

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GE Appliances said Aug. 13 that the first phase of its new investment will begin at plants in five Southern states — Kentucky, Alabama, Georgia, Tennessee and South Carolina.

“We are defining the future of manufacturing at GE Appliances by investing in our plants, people and communities,” Nolan said. “No other appliance company over the last decade has invested more in U.S. manufacturing than we have, and our $3 billion, five-year plan shows that our commitment to U.S. manufacturing will continue into the future.”

The multiyear plan includes ramping up production of gas ranges that have been made in Mexico but will shift to the company’s plant in LaFayette, Ga., the company said. Production of six refrigerators now made in China will move to its plant in Decatur, Ala.

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Components travel up a conveyor belt at GE Appliances HQ

Components travel up a conveyor belt at GE Appliances headquarters in Louisville, Ky. (Jon Cherry/Associated Press)

The GE Appliances plant in Camden, S.C., will add production of electric and hybrid heat pump water heaters, doubling the factory’s output and employment once the project is complete, the company said. The plant now produces gas water heaters. Production of the company’s electric and hybrid water heaters — now made in China — will shift to South Carolina.

In Selmer, Tenn., its plant will produce two new models of air conditioners.

The latest investment includes the June announcement that GE Appliances will pump $490 million into its Kentucky complex to produce a combo washer/dryer and a lineup of front load washers that are now made in China. In all, production of more than 15 models of front load washers will shift to the company’s Louisville complex — known as Appliance Park, it said.

Once its new plan is fully implemented, GE Appliances will have invested $6.5 billion across its 11 U.S. manufacturing plants and nationwide distribution network since 2016, it said.

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New Kentucky Gov. Andy Beshear

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“GE Appliances has established Kentucky as America’s destination for advanced manufacturing and job creation, and today’s news shows this iconic company’s unwavering belief in the commonwealth and the role we play in their success,” Kentucky Gov. Andy Beshear said.

GE Appliances handles product design and engineering work at its Louisville headquarters but doesn’t make all of its products in the U.S. It contracts with other manufacturers, including in China, for some of its production where it doesn’t have capacity or needs access to a global supply chain. The company said its core business strategy is to base production in the United States, and investments announced in June and on Wednesday are another step toward achieving that goal.

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